Just Looking Down

Walking past the Fred Moore School with it’s great (sanctioned) graffiti:

I looked down and noticed, stuck in the concrete of a window well, a geodetic bench mark from the US Coast and Geodetic Survey:

Locating a survey marker in a window well seemed a poor choice, given that the wall of the school restricted visibility from the marker to just over 180 degrees, and also that plantings between the window well and the school fence were likely to result in roots that could crack the concrete.

Sure enough, a closer look at the marker shows a number of cracks that would likely render the marker ‘good enough’ but certainly not down to the millimeter.

As you can see from the photo above, the marker was placed there a few years after the school was built (1949), and while the marker has space for noting the elevation above sea level, that part of the bronze marker is unmarked.

To learn more you need to go to this site:

https://geodesy.noaa.gov/datasheets/

where you can find the markers closest to wherever you are in the US. Looking at northern Manhattan, you can see that there are a few around, mostly near the water:

The one I’d stumbled across is listed here:

has its own data sheet that tells more about its location, height, and even that accuracy is sketchy

https://geodesy.noaa.gov/datasheets/

The gist might be that it’s about 6.7m or 22 feet above sea level

To learn more about Fred Moore, see:

https://www.nycgovparks.org/parks/moore-playground/history

PROGRAM = datasheet95, VERSION = 8.12.5.14
Starting Datasheet Retrieval...
1        National Geodetic Survey,   Retrieval Date = DECEMBER 29, 2021
 KU1032 ***********************************************************************
 KU1032  DESIGNATION -  V 338
 KU1032  PID         -  KU1032
 KU1032  STATE/COUNTY-  NY/NEW YORK
 KU1032  COUNTRY     -  US
 KU1032  USGS QUAD   -  CENTRAL PARK (2019)
 KU1032
 KU1032                         *CURRENT SURVEY CONTROL
 KU1032  ______________________________________________________________________
 KU1032* NAD 83(1986) POSITION- 40 48 35.     (N) 073 56 22.     (W)   SCALED    
 KU1032* NAVD 88 ORTHO HEIGHT -     6.775 (meters)       22.23  (feet) ADJUSTED  
 KU1032  ______________________________________________________________________
 KU1032  GEOID HEIGHT    -        -31.556 (meters)                     GEOID18
 KU1032  DYNAMIC HEIGHT  -          6.772 (meters)       22.22  (feet) COMP
 KU1032  MODELED GRAVITY -    980,258.2   (mgal)                       NAVD 88
 KU1032
 KU1032  VERT ORDER      -  FIRST     CLASS II
 KU1032
 KU1032.The horizontal coordinates were scaled from a map and have
 KU1032.an estimated accuracy of +/- 6 seconds.
 KU1032.
 KU1032.The orthometric height was determined by differential leveling and
 KU1032.adjusted by the NATIONAL GEODETIC SURVEY
 KU1032.in June 1991.
 KU1032
 KU1032.Significant digits in the geoid height do not necessarily reflect accuracy.
 KU1032.GEOID18 height accuracy estimate available here.
 KU1032
 KU1032.Click photographs - Photos may exist for this station.
 KU1032
 KU1032.The dynamic height is computed by dividing the NAVD 88
 KU1032.geopotential number by the normal gravity value computed on the
 KU1032.Geodetic Reference System of 1980 (GRS 80) ellipsoid at 45
 KU1032.degrees latitude (g = 980.6199 gals.).
 KU1032
 KU1032.The modeled gravity was interpolated from observed gravity values.
 KU1032
 KU1032;                    North         East    Units  Estimated Accuracy
 KU1032;SPC NY L     -    71,410.      305,110.      MT  (+/- 180 meters Scaled)
 KU1032
 KU1032_U.S. NATIONAL GRID SPATIAL ADDRESS: 18TWL894181(NAD 83)
 KU1032
 KU1032                          SUPERSEDED SURVEY CONTROL
 KU1032
 KU1032  NGVD 29 (??/??/92)    7.104  (m)           23.31   (f) ADJ UNCH    1 2
 KU1032
 KU1032.Superseded values are not recommended for survey control.
 KU1032
 KU1032.NGS no longer adjusts projects to the NAD 27 or NGVD 29 datums.
 KU1032.See file dsdata.pdf to determine how the superseded data were derived.
 KU1032
 KU1032_MARKER: DB = BENCH MARK DISK
 KU1032_SETTING: 32 = SET IN A RETAINING WALL OR CONCRETE LEDGE
 KU1032_SP_SET: RETAINING WALL
 KU1032_STAMPING: V 338 1952
 KU1032_MARK LOGO: CGS
 KU1032_STABILITY: C = MAY HOLD, BUT OF TYPE COMMONLY SUBJECT TO
 KU1032+STABILITY: SURFACE MOTION
 KU1032
 KU1032  HISTORY     - Date     Condition        Report By
 KU1032  HISTORY     - 1952     MONUMENTED       CGS
 KU1032  HISTORY     - 20031216 GOOD             INDIV
 KU1032
 KU1032                          STATION DESCRIPTION
 KU1032
 KU1032'DESCRIBED BY COAST AND GEODETIC SURVEY 1952
 KU1032'AT NEW YORK.
 KU1032'AT NEW YORK, IN BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, AT INTERSECTION OF 5TH
 KU1032'AVENUE AND EAST 131ST STREET, 33 FEET SOUTHEAST OF SOUTHEAST CURB
 KU1032'OF 5TH AVENUE, 100 1/2 FEET SOUTHWEST OF SOUTHWEST CURB OF EAST
 KU1032'131ST STREET, IN THE TOP OF NORTH CORNER OF RETAINING WALL OF AIR
 KU1032'SHAFT FOR BASEMENT WINDOW OF PUBLIC SCHOOL NO. 133 (FRED R. MOORE
 KU1032'SCHOOL), 8.4 FEET SOUTHWEST OF CENTER OF ENTRANCE TO SCHOOL AND
 KU1032'ABOUT 0.4 FOOT ABOVE SIDE WALK.
 KU1032
 KU1032                          STATION RECOVERY (2003)
 KU1032
 KU1032'RECOVERY NOTE BY INDIVIDUAL CONTRIBUTORS 2003 (DS)
 KU1032'RECOVERED IN GOOD CONDITION.

Harlem Library

Here is a second, US Coast and Geodetic Survey, found in Harlem (built into the Harlem Library, next to Marcus Garvey Park.

Harlem Residents Protest Property Taxes While Being Oversaturated

To sign the petition to end the oversaturation of Harlem and East Harlem, see:

Bit.ly/FAIRSHARE4HARLEM


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